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VOTE NO ON #2!
It's Overkill! |
THE VOTE NO ON #2 CAMPAIGN SUGGESTS THE FOLLOWING
POINTS FOR YOUR CONSIDERATION
No. 2 - Constitutional Amendment, Article I, Section 17
Ballot Title: Preservation Of The Death Penalty; United States
Supreme Court Interpretation Of Cruel And Unusual Punishment
The Florida Legislature has proposed Amendment 2,
which will be on the November ballot. Florida voters should
understand precisely what this amendment to the state
constitution will do. There are eight sentences in this proposed
amendment, each making major changes in the constitution.
They all are presented under a deceptive ballot title, and
they make changes which threaten the interests of just about
everyone.
Voters should also understand the motivation of Florida
legislators. Will this amendment make us safer? Will it punish
criminals more harshly?
The answer to both of these questions is "NO." This is
why we urge you to say "NO" to Florida Legislators by voting
"NO" on Amendment #2. The real question is: Shouldn't we be
trying to find ways to prevent violent crime? Your "NO" vote
on Amendment #2 will help pave the way for our future work
with the Florida Legislature.
The bottom line: Tinkering with the Florida
Constitution merely to preserve an outdated and unpopular
method of execution is an unnecessary and foolish gamble.
There are potential detrimental effects of Amendment 2 that
Florida's voters need to know about.
- Amendment 2 goes beyond the death penalty. If passed,
it will effectively strip the authority of the Florida
Supreme Court to interpret the Florida Constitution with
regard to the definition of cruel and unusual punishment.
This function would be passed to the U.S. Supreme Court.
Why would the Florida Legislature want to defer to the
federal judiciary on such an important issue? More
importantly, if Amendment 2 passes, the constitutionality
of punishment for all crimes, from shoplifting to
embezzlement to capital murder, will be determined by the
U.S. Supreme Court, thus bypassing the Florida Supreme Court.
This is a clear abdication of the power of the Florida
Supreme Court which should concern all Floridians.
- Amendment 2 eliminates a unique provision of the Florida
Constitution not enjoyed by citizens of other states. The
current prohibition on "cruel "OR" unusual punishment" is
one of the many unique rights guaranteed to Florida citizens
by the Florida Constitution - over and above those provided
by the U.S. Constitution. Other such rights are the Right
to Work, the Right to Privacy, the $25,000 Homestead Exemption
for homeowners, and the prohibitions on a State Income Tax
and Casino Gambling. Floridians are proud of such unique
protections and should fight to preserve rather than eliminate
them.
- Legislative history confirms that the true purpose of
Amendment 2 is to *preserve the electric chair* even though
the April 1998 Mason-Dixon poll showed that 77% of Floridians
favored a change from electrocution to lethal injection.
Amendment 2 is a deceptive attempt to trick Florida citizens
into abandoning a clearly expressed preference for lethal
injection simply because some legislators revel in the drama
of " Ol' Sparky."
- The title of this amendment is "Preservation of the Death
Penalty," and it is misleading at best. It would be far more
accurate for the title to read, "Preservation of the Electric
Chair." In other words, the death penalty is not in jeopardy.
Why is the Florida Legislature deceiving the voters with such
a misleading title?
- Amendment 2 actually threatens Florida's death penalty.
Florida's current capital punishment system has been declared
constitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court, in part because the
Florida Constitution prohibits punishments that are cruel "or"
unusual. (The U.S. Constitution prohibits punishments that
are cruel "and" unusual). Amendment 2 eliminates this crucial
distinction between "or" and "and," thus opening the door to
constitutional challenges to Florida's death penalty.
- The U. S. Supreme Court's views may change. Twenty-six years
ago the U.S. Supreme Court held that the death penalty was
unconstitutional. The current Supreme Court supports the death
penalty. Will we have to change our Constitution again if
future U.S. Supreme Courts change their views?
- Amendment 2 will result in unnecessary delays and expense in
future executions in Florida. Any change to the current system
will result in new legal challenges, delays in the process, and
will be expensive for the State to defend.
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